Baisakhi, also spelled Vaisakhi, is a widely celebrated Indian festival, especially in Punjab and Haryana. Every Indian is familiar with the harvest festival known as the Baisakhi. This occasion marks the beginning of the Sikh New Year, according to the Nanakshahi calendar. The people of the Sikh community celebrate it enthusiastically.
Marking the Sikh New Year, this day holds deep religious and cultural significance. On this particular day in 1699, Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th Sikh Guru, established the 'Khalsa'. For farmers, Baisakhi signifies the beginning of the harvest season of the Rabi crops. It is the time to thank the Almighty for a bountiful crop and seek the choicest blessings for their agricultural land.
When Is Baisakhi 2025? Here’s The Baisakhi 2025 Date And Time
This occasion is on the first day of Vaisakh month, according to the Hindu calendar, every year. The Baisakhi festival is a celebrated ancient harvest festival observed, especially in the Punjab region regardless of their religion. Vaisakhi 2025 will fall on the 14th of April.
Baisakhi 2025 Date- 14th April 2025 (Monday)
Mesha Sankranti- 14th April 2025 (Monday)
Baishakhi Sankranti Time- 03:30 AM (IST)
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The Significance of The Festival of Baisakhi
Baisakhi celebration is regarded as a significant and much-awaited occasion for various reasons. Aside from being a big harvest festival for farmers, this day is essential in the Sikh religion since it is associated with the founding of the Khalsa Panth.
In Sikhism, Baisakhi is also seen as a celebration of brotherhood (Khalsa). Guru Gobind Singh declared that the Granth Sahib should be recognized as the Sikhs' immortal Guru. After that, he established the Khalsa Panth by selecting five brave leaders (Panj Pyare) who were willing to give their lives to save the people. He proclaimed the 'Panj Pyare' as the holiest of the holy. This is why the Sikhs celebrate the Baisakhi festival with great enthusiasm and delight.
Names of Panj Pyare
Bhai Daya Singh
Bhai Dharam Singh
Bhai Himmat Singh
Bhai Mohkam Singh
Bhai Sahib Singh
Apart from Sikhs, Hindus and Buddhists also observe Baisakhi. The auspicious day of Baisakhi is celebrated around the country in different ways, and they are often denoted by other names. The other versions of Baisakhi include 'Nobo Borsho', which is celebrated in West Bengal. In Assam, it is known as 'Rongali Bihu,' in Tamil Nadu as 'Puthandu,' in Bihar, it is known as 'Vaisakha,' and in Kerala, this occasion is known as 'Vishu.' These festivals are a variation of the Solar New Year festivities across various parts of India.
This festival is meaningful for Hindus since, on this specific day in 1875, Swami Dayanand Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj. This particular Hindu sect has abandoned idol worship in favor of being devoted to the Vedas for heavenly supervision. Furthermore, the occasion is significant for Buddhists because it marks the day Gautam Buddha attained enlightenment.
The Five Ks
Simply put, the five Ks are the markers of Sikh identity. The Guru gave his new Khalsa an exclusive, indisputable, and distinct identity. Bana, the distinctive Sikh clothing and headdress, was given as a reward by the Guru.
The Guru also presented five symbols of purity and bravery. All Sikhs who have been initiated into the Khalsa must wear these five physical symbols, which are Kangha (comb), Kesh (uncut hair), Kara (steel bangle), Kacchera (underwear), and Kirpan (sword).
These symbols are considered incredibly powerful in Sikh history. The five Ks remind the Sikh community of their Sikh identity, which requires them to align their lives with the truth of 'Ik Onkar,' which means there is only one God or creator.
How Is The Baisakhi Festival Celebrated?
The festival of Baisakhi, which is the beloved harvest festival, is observed by feasting, traditional dancing, fairs, and folk music. The Golden Temple, located in Amritsar, appears to be surrounded by a carnival. The Melas (Baisakhi fairs), which are a huge part of the celebration of Baisakhi, are held throughout the state of Punjab. Acrobatics, dancing performances, and wrestling matches are among the many exciting activities at Baisakhi fairs.
Locals dress in traditional Vaisakhi attire and commemorate the occasion with dancing and singing. Vibrant traditional performances and Baisakhi processions are a part of the celebration.
During the Baisakhi festival, devotees go to the Gurdwara in the morning to participate in the special prayers presented to the Almighty. Most people prefer to attend Gurudwara Anandpur Sahib in Anandpur, Punjab, or the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab, on the occasion of the celebration of Baisakhi because the Khalsa Panth is pronounced there.
The holy scripture of Sikhism, i.e., the Granth Sahib, is put on a Takht and read on the day of this harvest festival. Once the prayers and rituals are completed, the devotees are given 'Kada Prasad'.
At around midday, the Granth Sahib is taken out for Nagar Kirtan, a kind of religious parade. During this religious parade, people pray to the Almighty by dancing and chanting sacred hymns as part of the Baisakhi celebration.
On this day, people participate in Seva (service) by executing the Gurdwara's daily responsibilities. Helping others is seen as the classic manifestation of humanity in Sikhism.
People get up early to attend special prayer services and prayer meetings at Gurudwaras.
The sacred book, Guru Granth Sahib, is taken out and given a symbolic bath with water and milk.
The sacred book is then carefully put on its special throne.
It is then read aloud, with the audience at Gurudwaras paying close attention.
In addition, once the verses are sung, specific holy nectar or Amrit, prepared in an iron vessel, is distributed to the worshippers.
Devotees are supposed to drink the Amrit five times in a row, according to tradition.
Devotees sing religious songs or Kirtans.
The sacred book is ceremonially taken out in a procession.
After Ardas, sweetened semolina is offered to the Guru for his blessings before being distributed to everyone.
Finally, a Langar arrangement is carried out to celebrate the day.
Traditional folk dances like the Gidda and Bhangra are performed on this day.
Do you wish to know more about Baisakhi 2025? Get appropriate information from the Astroyogi astrologers.
Concluding Thoughts on Baisakhi 2025
As mentioned above, the Baisakhi festival marks the initiation of the harvest season for Rabi crops. As a result, the auspicious day is commemorated with great zeal throughout the country. The festival of Baisakhi is specially celebrated in Punjab, where agriculture reigns as the main source of income.
The Baisakhi celebration is a great occasion not only for Sikhs but also for people of other religions and areas. Join the Baisakhi crowd and enjoy a good time!
So, as you now understand this magnificent event better, participate in Vaisakhi 2025 with meaningful intent.
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