Diwali, also known as Deepavali, one of the much-celebrated festivals of India, is celebrated over five days, beginning with Dhanteras (also Dhanatrayodashi) and ending with Bhai Dooj. The Narak Chaturdashi festival usually coincides with Choti Diwali, the day before Diwali. Let’s discover more about Narak Chaturdashi and its significance.
Narak Chaturdashi, or Naraka Chaturdashi (as commonly known), falls on the 14th day (Chaturdashi) of the Karthik month, Krishna Paksha, as per the Hindu calendar. Narak Chaturdashi 2023 falls on Saturday, 12th November 2023. Generally, this festival celebrates Lord Shri Krishna's victory over the demon Narakasur.
The Abhyanga Snana timings can change from one city to the other. Hence, you can refer to your local Panchang to know the exact timings, according to where you reside.
Do check this out: Is Lighting 13 Diyas on Dhanteras The Key to Prosperity?
Ancient Indian scriptures have various stories connected with Narak Chaturdashi. However, the following two anecdotes stand out as the most popular.
Narakasur, a dangerous demon with supernatural abilities, made it impossible for good beings to exist on the planet. He abducted 16 thousand of the gods’ wives as hostages and started tormenting saints and priests all over the globe. Unable to bear the suffering, everyone approached Lord Krishna to help them. As Narakasur had a curse that a woman would cause his death, Shri Krishna, with the help of his wife, Satyabhama, killed Narakasur on the 14th day of Krishna Paksha, Karthik month. Hence, people celebrate Narak Chaturdashi on this day and light up diyas.
An Interesting Read: Diwali 2023 Astrology: Is Your Zodiac Set for a Bright Celebration?
Another story is that Lord Vishnu assumed the Vaman Avatar (the fifth Avatar of Vishnu) to win back the kingdoms annexed by Mahabali. He covered the entire kingdom of Mahabali with his three steps. Vaman Avatar, impressed by Mahabali’s generosity, bestowed a boon on him. Mahabali asked for the time slot between the Trayodashi (13th day) and the Purnima (full moon), during which his kingdom withstands the test of time. Anyone lighting diyas on Chaturdashi of the Krishna Paksha in Karthik month would be blessed with wealth and grandeur. It would also exempt them from the trip to Hell as it provided immunity from the God of Death, Yamaraj.
Thus, the practice of Deep Daan (donation of clay lamps) became a significant ritual on Naraka Chaturdashi.
Naraka Chaturdashi, also known as Choti Diwali or Choti Deepavali (especially in Northern India), is celebrated with full enthusiasm throughout India. The Abhyanga Snana is the most significant feature of this festival. In Goa, people parade giant effigies of Narakasur on the streets. West Bengal celebrates Narakasur as the birthday of Goddess Kali by creating massive pandals of Goddess Kali and performing special Pujas.
A Quick Read: Is Lighting 13 Diyas on Dhanteras The Key to Prosperity?
Naraka Chaturdashi is one of the few festivals in India to be celebrated throughout the country. This festival is a part of a long chain of festivals during Deepavali. So, many states in India have holidays during this period. The festivities start from Dhanteras and go on till Bhai Dooj. These festivals bind India and Indians together. Besides, knowing the significance of these festivals brings us closer to our rich heritage and culture.
Hindu mythology is filled with cultural colors and divine energies, which can be understood with the help of an astrologer.
Do you have more questions about Narak Chaturdashi 2023? Or would you like to know the astrological significance of different festivals? If so, connect with Astroyogi astrologers on a Call or Chat for valuable information!
30
Please Enter Valid Email.
LoyaltyText1